About
Björn Schulte- Herbruggen’s presentation at WIOMSA on environmental income and it’s potential to left people out of poverty.
In this latest publication, Matt Fortnam and coauthors from the SPACES team compiled evidence from across the SPACES datasets to illustrate how people’s engagement with ecosystem services are fundamentally gendered… https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921800918301836 See this Stockholm Resilience Centre news item for a summary of the paper: https://stockholmresilience.org/research/research-news/2019-03-17-ecosystem-services-for-men-ecosystem-services-for-women.html and in the blog below Kate Brown discusses the paper […]
Read moreThe methodology used to explore whether people meet their basic human needs is presented and discussed in this new paper. The paper proposes this as a way to monitor the impact of conservation actions on people to prevent serious harm. Chaigneau, T., Coulthard, S., Brown, K., Daw, T.M. and Schulte‐Herbrüggen, B., 2018. Incorporating basic needs […]
Read moreTim Daw’s keynote presentation at the 10th WIOMSA symposium. What has the science of ecosystems services got to offer the people and policymakers of the WIO region? And what are the opportunities to use this now widespread concept to sustainably support human wellbeing through these turbulent times. I outline key insights, challenges and opportunities from […]
Read moreThis working paper investigates place attachment in Kenya and Mozambique. Place attachment can be defined as “the emotional bonds between people and a particular place or environment” (Seamon, 2014, p.11). The SPACES project survey included questions on place attachment in 7 different coastal communities in Kenya and Mozambique. The 2280 surveys that had valid records […]
Read morehttps://rethink.earth/redefining-poverty-in-kenyas-fishing-villages/ SPACES findings on the different dimensions of poverty have been highlighted in a recent article on Rethink.Earth. Fishers in Kenya occupy one of the more lucrative jobs along the coast, but many of them still miss meals and live in basic house made with mud walls and mangrove poles. To find out why, read […]
Read moreCoastal habitats such as mangroves and estuaries provide important ecosystem services for human communities. These habitats are also some of the most heavily exploited by humans and therefore threaten natural systems. Nova Mambone village, established in 1957, is adjacent to an estuary, forming extensive mangrove forests, and the livelihood of the villagers are linked with […]
Read moreArtisanal fisheries are a key subsistence activity of coastal populations of East Africa. Significant numbers of local communities depend on artisanal fisheries for food and income. Northern Mozambique is changing rapidly due to oil and gas industry and tourism. This presentation looks at the increased pressure on fisheries, other opportunities for coastal communities, and the […]
Read moreTim Daw’s presentation on ecosystem service elasticity at WIOMSA. Daw concludes that the relationship between ecosystems and wellbeing is complex and not necessarily positive, and that understanding ecosystem elasticity can inform conservation and poverty alleviation efforts. Ecosystem service elasticity is affected by ecological and social mechanisms, is different for different people, and is different under […]
Read moreBjörn Schulte-Herbruggen’s presentation at the 2015 PECS conference about environmental income in urban and rural coastal communities.
Read moreBjörn Schulte-Herbruggen’s presentation at on different poverty frameworks. He concludes that: poverty levels vary strongly across different frameworks, different frameworks identify different people as poor, and ecosystem services may contribute poverty alleviation, but not all forms of poverty and hence not all deprived people stand to benefit.
Read moreTim Daw’s presentation on how fisheries contribute to the lives of the poor. Key points: The ecological relationship between stock and flow presents challenges and tradeoffs Fisheries provide different benefits for multidimensional wellbeing Income is important and tied with other benefits but not the only value The value of each benefit, who can access it […]
Read moreMarlino Mubai’s presentation on coastal ecosystems and poverty alleviation. The presentation touches on the environmental conditions in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique, the contribution of ecosystem services to wellbeing, degraded ecosystems, and the natural gas discovery off the Mozambican coast.
Read moreJulio Machele’s presentation on inequality in ecosystem services. He concludes that there is unequal access to coastal ecosystem services in Cabo Delgado, and that these inequalities are based in ethnicity, cultural practices, gender, and wealth.
Read moreTim Daw’s presentation on patterns of ecosystem service benefit distribution and poverty in coastal Kenya and Mozambique. Daw says that we: Need to deal with trade-offs Between different aspects of wellbeing and between different individuals Between different ecosystem services Because they have different connections to poverty Need a better understanding processes linking ecosystem services to […]
Read moreDominique Goncalves’ picturesque presentation on the disaggregated nature of ecosystem services wellbeing relationship. She points out that fish and octopus are linked with most basic needs, but people are less satisfied with octopus, and that satisfaction levels vary between the communities. The levels can have to do with gender, tradition, conservation, migration, and/or development.
Read moreThis working paper analyzes what fishers in 7 coastal communities across the Kenyan and Mozambican coast would do if their catch was reduced by 50%. The question and data comes from SPACES household survey. The results shown in this paper provide a picture to better understand fishermen behavior in the region. In this context, 25% […]
Read moreThis thesis concentrates on the access component of food security by assessing how these different ways to access food (purchasing, households’ own food production and receiving food as gifts) are related to household food security in coastal Kenya and Mozambique. The analysis is based on a household survey conducted among 1130 households in rural and […]
Read moreThis thesis explores patterns of subjective wellbeing in coastal communities of Kenya and Mozambique, using household survey data from Sustainable Poverty Alleviation from Coastal Ecosystem Services (SPACES) project. Subjective wellbeing studies how a person evaluates their life. Relative frequency of satisfaction scores were compared between different genders, age categories and sites. Similarly, relative frequency of […]
Read moreThe concept of ecosystem services (ES), the benefits humans derive from ecosystems, is increasingly applied to environmental conservation, human well-being and poverty alleviation, and to inform the development of interventions. Payments for ecosystem services (PES) implicitly recognize the unequal distribution of the costs and benefits of maintaining ES, through monetary compensation from ‘winners’ to ‘losers’. […]
Read moreAlthough ecosystem services are increasingly recognized as benefits people obtain from nature, we still have a poor understanding of how they actually enhance multidimensional human well-being, and how well-being is affected by ecosystem change. We develop a concept of “ecosystem service elasticity” (ES elasticity) that describes the sensitivity of human well-being to changes in ecosystems. […]
Read moreAll the information including publications, conference presentations and news items related to the household survey is tagged below.
Read moreEarly in June at the Stockholm Resilience Centre (SRC), Nicole Reid successfully presented her masters thesis on “Patterns of Subjective Wellbeing in Coastal Kenya and Mozambique and Factors Affecting It”. Nicole Reid was part of the Master’s program Social-Ecological Resilience for Sustainable Development at the SRC. For her thesis, Nicole explored the subjective wellbeing data […]
Read moreBjörn Schulte-Herbrüggen attended the European Ecosystem Services Conference held in Antwerp, Belgium 19-23 September 2016 (http://www.esconference2016.eu). The conference was organised by the Ecosystem Services Partnership (http://es-partnership.org), a worldwide network to enhance the science and practical application of ecosystem services. Björn gave a presentation entitled “The choice of poverty framework matters when assessing the contribution of […]
Read more